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Norwegian vs Swedish


Swedish vs Norwegian


Countries

Countries
Norway   
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
Norway   
Sweden   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Finland   

Speaking Continents
Europe, South America   
Antartica, Europe   

Minority Language
Nynorsk   
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Norwegian Language Council   
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  

Similar To
Swedish and Danish Languages   
Norwegian and Danish Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Old Norse Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Norwegian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Swedish-Aphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
hej   

Thank You
takk   
tacka dig   

How Are You?
hvordan har du det?   
hur mår du   

Good Night
god natt   
godnatt   

Good Evening
god kveld   
god kväll   

Good Afternoon
god ettermiddag   
god eftermiddag   

Good Morning
god morgen   
god morgon   

Please
Vær så snill   
vänligen   

Sorry
unnskyld   
ledsen   

Bye
ha det   
hej då   

I Love You
Jeg Elsker Deg   
jag älskar dig   

Excuse Me
unnskyld meg   
ursäkta mig   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jamtlandic   
Dialects   

Where They Speak
Jamtland,Harjedalen   
Gabon   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
78,000,000.00   
6

Dialect 2
Sognamål   
Dialects   

Where They Speak
Sogn   
Georgia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
78,000,000.00   
2

Dialect 3
Hallingmål-Valdris   
Dialects   

Where They Speak
Hallingdal, Valdres   
France   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
96,000,000.00   
1

Total No. Of Dialects
19   
17
79   
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.00 million   
99+
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.13 %   
99+

Native Speakers
5.00 million   
99+
8.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
5.00 million   
29

Native Name
Norsk   
Svenska   

Alternative Names
Norsk   
Ruotsi, Svenska   

French Name
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien   
suédois   

German Name
Nynorsk   
Schwedisch   

Pronunciation
[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)   
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]   

Ethnicity
Norwegians   
Swedes, Finland Swedes   

History

Origin
c. 1300 AD   
13th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Germanic   

Branch
Northern (Scandinavian)   
Northern (Scandinavian)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian   
Old Swedish   

Standard Forms
Nynorsk, Bokmål   
Standard Swedish   

Language Position
Not Available   
89   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Norwegian   
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
no   
sv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nor   
swe   

ISO 639 2/B
nor   
swe   

ISO 639 3
nor   
swe   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
norw1258   
swed1254   

Linguasphere
52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg   
52-AAA-ck to -cw   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Norwegian and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Norwegian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Norwegian and Swedish language. History of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Norwegian and Swedish Language History.

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Norwegian and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Norwegian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Norwegian and Swedish language. Norwegian word for "Hello" is hallo or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Norwegian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Norwegian vs Swedish Difficulty

The Norwegian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Norwegian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Norwegian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Norwegian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Norwegian is 24 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.

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