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Nepali vs Marathi


Marathi vs Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Nepal   
India   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
People's Republic of China   
Israel, Mauritius   

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal   
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Hindi   
Konkani Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   

Alphabets
48   
28
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
16   
13

How Many Consonants
36   
26
36   
26

Scripts
Devanagari   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)   
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon   
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   

Please
कृपया   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)   
बाय (Bāya)   

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli   
Maharashtrian Konkani   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Kokan   

How Many People Speak
790,000.00   
30
2,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 2
Bajhangi   
Varhadi   

Where They Speak
India, Nepal   
Vidarbha   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 3
Baitadeli   
Khandeshi   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Khandesh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,900,000.00   
15

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
42   
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
71.00 million   
25

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
1.10 %   
18

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
68.00 million   
16

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million   
29
3.00 million   
32

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)   
मराठी (marāṭhī)   

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   

French Name
népalais   
marathe   

German Name
Nepali   
Marathi   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   
Marathi people   

History

Origin
19 BC   
10th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   
Maharashtri Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Nepali   
Marathi   

Language Position
59   
99+
17   
15

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ne   
mr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep   
mar   

ISO 639 2/B
nep   
mar   

ISO 639 3
npi   
mar   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nepa1254   
mara1378   

Linguasphere
12   
omr   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Nepali and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Marathi language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Marathi Language History.

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Nepali and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Marathi language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Marathi Difficulty

The Nepali vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

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