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Nepali vs Bengali


Bengali vs Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Nepal   
Bangladesh, India   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
People's Republic of China   
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal   
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  

Similar To
Hindi   
Assamese and Oriya   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
48   
28
51   
30

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
11   
8

How Many Consonants
36   
26
40   
29

Scripts
Devanagari   
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)   
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon   
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   

Please
कृपया   
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)   
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli   
Chakma   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Bangladesh, Burma, India   

How Many People Speak
790,000.00   
30
330,000.00   
36

Dialect 2
Bajhangi   
Hajong   

Where They Speak
India, Nepal   
Bangladesh, India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
71,000.00   
36

Dialect 3
Baitadeli   
Rarhi   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
India   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
215.00 million   
9

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
3.11 %   
8

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
196.00 million   
7

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million   
29
19.00 million   
16

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)   
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   

French Name
népalais   
bengali   

German Name
Nepali   
Bengali   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   
Bengalis (Bengali people)   

History

Origin
19 BC   
1000–1200 CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   
Abahatta, Old Bengali   

Standard Forms
Nepali   
Bengali   

Language Position
59   
99+
4   
4

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ne   
bn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep   
ben   

ISO 639 2/B
nep   
ben   

ISO 639 3
npi   
ben   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nepa1254   
beng1280   

Linguasphere
12   
59-AAF-u   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Nepali and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Bengali language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Bengali Language History.

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Nepali and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Bengali language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Bengali Difficulty

The Nepali vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.

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