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Mongolian vs Uzbek


Uzbek vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Turkey, Uzbekistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Middle East   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
  • In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Kazakh and Uyghur Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Uzbek-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
24   
14

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
Salom   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
Rakhmat   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Qalay siz?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
Hayirli tun   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
Hayirli kech   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
Hayirli kun   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
Hayirli tong   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
Iltimos   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
Kechiring!   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
Xayr   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
Sizni sevaman   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
Iltimos! Menga qarang   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Tashkent   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Afghan   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Ferghana   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
25.00 million   
40

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.39 %   
34

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
26.00 million   
31

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   

French Name
mongol   
ouszbek   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Usbekisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Uzbek   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
9th–12th centuries AD   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Turkic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southestern(Chagatai)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Chagatay   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Uzbek   

Language Position
Not Available   
53   
38

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
uz   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
uzb   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
uzb   

ISO 639 3
mon   
uzb   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
uzbe1247   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Uzbek Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Uzbek language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Uzbek language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Uzbek language states that this language originated in 9th–12th centuries AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Uzbek Language History.

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Mongolian and Uzbek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Uzbek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Uzbek language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Uzbek word for "Thank You" is Rakhmat. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Uzbek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Uzbek Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Uzbek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Uzbek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Uzbek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Uzbek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Uzbek time required is 44 weeks.

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