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Mongolian vs Ukrainian


Ukrainian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia  
Ukraine  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Mongolia  
Ukraine  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia  

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language  
Russian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Ukrainian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13  
10
6  
3

How Many Consonants
20  
10
22  
12

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  
Дякую (Dyakuyu)  

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)  

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  
На добраніч (Na dobranič)  

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)  

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)  

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)  

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)  
будь ласк  

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  
вибачте (vybachte)  

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)  
до побачення (do pobachennya)  

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian  
Podillian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia  

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian  
Volynian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Rivne, Volyn  

How Many People Speak
123,000.00  
34
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian  
Steppe  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
15  
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million  
99+
39.00 million  
32

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.46 %  
30

Native Speakers
5.70 million  
99+
39.00 million  
25

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Not Available  

French Name
mongol  
ukrainien  

German Name
Mongolisch  
Ukrainisch  

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Ukrainians  

History

Origin
1224-1225  
1561  

Language Family
Mongolic family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Mongolian  
Slavic  

Branch
Not Available  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian  

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  
Modern Ukrainian  

Language Position
Not Available  
26  
22

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language  
Ukrainian Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
mn  
uk  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon  
ukr  

ISO 639 2/B
mon  
ukr  

ISO 639 3
mon  
ukr  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
mong1331  
ukra1253  

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b  
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Ukrainian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Ukrainian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Ukrainian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Ukrainian Language History.

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Mongolian and Ukrainian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Ukrainian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Ukrainian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Ukrainian word for "Thank You" is Дякую (Dyakuyu). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Ukrainian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Ukrainian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Ukrainian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Ukrainian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Ukrainian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Ukrainian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Ukrainian time required is 44 weeks.

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