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Mongolian vs Polish


Polish vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia  
European Union, Poland  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
China, Mongolia  
Poland  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)  

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language  
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13  
10
9  
6

How Many Consonants
20  
10
23  
13

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  
cześć  

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  
dziękuję  

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  
Jak się masz?  

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  
dobranoc  

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  
dobry wieczór  

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  
dzień dobry  

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  
Dzień dobry  

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)  
proszę  

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  
Przepraszam  

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)  
do widzenia  

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  
kocham Cię  

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  
przepraszam  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian  
Kashubian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
108,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian  
Masovian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
123,000.00  
34
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian  
Silesian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Czech Republic, Poland  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
510,000.00  
22

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
34  
27

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million  
99+
40.00 million  
31

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.61 %  
25

Native Speakers
5.70 million  
99+
40.00 million  
24

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  
Polski  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Polnisch, Polski  

French Name
mongol  
polonais  

German Name
Mongolisch  
Polnisch  

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  
[ˈpɔlski]  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Poles  

History

Origin
1224-1225  
1270  

Language Family
Mongolic family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Mongolian  
Slavic  

Branch
Not Available  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  
Old Polish and Middle Polish  

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  
Polish  

Language Position
Not Available  
24  
20

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language  
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
mn  
pl  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon  
pol  

ISO 639 2/B
mon  
pol  

ISO 639 3
mon  
pol  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
pols  

Glottocode
mong1331  
poli1260  

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b  
53-AAA-cc  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Polish Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Polish language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Polish Language History.

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Mongolian and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Polish language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Polish Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.

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