Countries
China, Mongolia
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
National Language
China, Mongolia
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Derived From
Not Available
Arabic Language
Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Arabic
Writing Direction
Not Available
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
سلام
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
متشکرم
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
چطور هستید?
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
شب بخیر
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
عصر بخیر
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
بعد از ظهر بخیر
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
صبح به خیر
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
لطفا
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
متاسف
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
خدا حافظ
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
من شما را دوست دارم
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
ببخشيد!
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Western Persian
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Iran, Iraq
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Dari Persian
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Afganistan
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Tajik Persian
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Speaking Population
Not Available
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
فارسی
Alternative Names
Not Available
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
French Name
mongol
persan
German Name
Mongolisch
Persisch
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
Ethnicity
Not Available
Persian people
Language Family
Mongolic family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Mongolian
Indo-Iranian
Branch
Not Available
Iranian
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old Persian and Middle Persian
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Persian
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Persian Sign Language
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
mong1331
fars1254
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
58-AAC-c
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Synthetic
Mongolian and Persian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Persian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Mongolian vs Persian Difficulty
The Mongolian vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.