Home
Languagevs


Mongolian vs Latvian


Latvian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
European Union, Latvia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Latvia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Latvian State Language Center   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Lithuanian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
24   
14

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
Sveiki   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
Paldies   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Kā jums klājas?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
Ar labunakti   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
Labvakar   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
Labdien   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
Labrīt   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
lūdzu   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
Piedodiet!   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
Uz redzēšanos   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
Es tevi mīlu   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
Piedodiet!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Livonian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Latvia   

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Middle Latvian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Latvia   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
High Latvian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
France, Latvia   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
1.75 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
1.75 million   
99+

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
latviešu valoda   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Lettish   

French Name
mongol   
letton   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Lettisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Latvians or Letts   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
1530   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Baltic   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Latvian   

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Latvian Sign Language   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
lv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
lav   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
lav   

ISO 639 3
mon   
lav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
latv1249   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
54-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Mongolian and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Latvian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Latvian Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Mongolian and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Latvian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Latvian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.

Best Languages to Learn

Best Languages to Learn

» More Best Languages to Learn

Compare Best Languages to Learn

» More Compare Best Languages to Learn