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Mongolian vs German


German vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
7   
8

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Germany   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
10   
7

How Many Consonants
20   
10
9   
1

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
hallo   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
Danke   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
guten Morgen   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
bitte   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
Verzeihung   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
mongol   
allemand   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Germans   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Germanic   

Branch
Not Available   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
Not Available   
9   
9

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Signed German   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
ger   

ISO 639 3
mon   
deu   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
deus   

Glottocode
mong1331   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and German Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and German language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and German Language History.

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Mongolian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and German language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs German Difficulty

The Mongolian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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