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Mongolian vs Georgian


Georgian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Georgia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Cabinet of Georgia   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Anatolian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
5   
2

How Many Consonants
20   
10
28   
18

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Arabic, Georgian script   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
ბოდიში (bodishi)   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Judaeo-Georgian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Kartlian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Kartli   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Pshavian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Pshavi   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
20   
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
4.30 million   
99+

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
ქართული ენა   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   

French Name
mongol   
géorgien   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Georgisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Georgians   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
5th Century   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Kartvelian Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Southern   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Modern Georgian   

Language Position
Not Available   
120   
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
ka   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
kat   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
geo   

ISO 639 3
mon   
kat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
nucl1302   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Georgian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Georgian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Georgian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Georgian Language History.

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Mongolian and Georgian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Georgian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Georgian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Georgian word for "Thank You" is გმადლობთ (gmadlobt). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Georgian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Georgian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Georgian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Georgian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Georgian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Georgian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Georgian time required is 44 weeks.

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