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Mongolian vs Georgian


Georgian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia  
Georgia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Mongolia  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  
Cabinet of Georgia  

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language  
Not Available  

Derived From
Not Available  
Anatolian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13  
10
5  
2

How Many Consonants
20  
10
28  
18

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  
Arabic, Georgian script  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)  

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)  

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)  

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)  

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)  

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)  
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)  

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  
ბოდიში (bodishi)  

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)  
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)  

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)  

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian  
Judaeo-Georgian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
80,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian  
Kartlian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Kartli  

How Many People Speak
123,000.00  
34
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian  
Pshavian  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Pshavi  

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
20  
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million  
99+
4.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
5.70 million  
99+
4.30 million  
99+

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  
ქართული ენა  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli  

French Name
mongol  
géorgien  

German Name
Mongolisch  
Georgisch  

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Georgians  

History

Origin
1224-1225  
5th Century  

Language Family
Mongolic family  
Kartvelian Family  

Subgroup
Mongolian  
Southern  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian  

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  
Modern Georgian  

Language Position
Not Available  
120  
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
mn  
ka  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon  
kat  

ISO 639 2/B
mon  
geo  

ISO 639 3
mon  
kat  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
mong1331  
nucl1302  

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Georgian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Georgian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Georgian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Georgian Language History.

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Mongolian and Georgian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Georgian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Georgian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Georgian word for "Thank You" is გმადლობთ (gmadlobt). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Georgian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Georgian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Georgian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Georgian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Georgian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Georgian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Georgian time required is 44 weeks.

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