Home
Languagevs


Mongolian and Tibetan


Tibetan and Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
China, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Nepal, Tibet   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
China, India, Nepal   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
5   
2

How Many Consonants
20   
10
30   
20

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Central Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
China, India, Nepal   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
27

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Khams Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Bhutan, China   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
1,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Amdo Tibetan   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
China   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
1.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
1.20 million   
99+

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   

French Name
mongol   
tibétain   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Tibetisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
tibetan people   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
c. 650   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Standard Tibetan   

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Tibetan Sign Language   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
bo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
bod   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
tib   

ISO 639 3
mon   
bod   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
tibe1272   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Mongolian and Tibetan Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Mongolian and Tibetan dialects. Various dialects of Mongolian and Tibetan language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Mongolian are spoken in different Mongolian Speaking Countries whereas Tibetan Dialects are spoken in different Tibetan speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Mongolian vs Tibetan Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian, Ordos Mongolian. Tibetan dialects include: Central Tibetan , Khams Tibetan. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Mongolian and Tibetan Speaking population

Mongolian and Tibetan speaking population is one of the factors based on which Mongolian and Tibetan languages can be compared. The total count of Mongolian and Tibetan Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Tibetan language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Mongolian and Tibetan on Mongolian vs Tibetan where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Mongolian and Tibetan Language Codes

Mongolian and Tibetan language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Mongolian and Tibetan Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

Best Languages to Learn

Best Languages to Learn

» More Best Languages to Learn

Compare Best Languages to Learn

» More Compare Best Languages to Learn