Countries
China, Mongolia
  
Czech Republic, European Union
  
National Language
China, Mongolia
  
Czech Republic
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia
  
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
  
Institute of the Czech Language
  
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
- The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
- In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  
Similar To
Turkish Language
  
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Not Available
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
  
ahoj
  
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
  
děkuji
  
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
  
Jak se máš?
  
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
  
dobrou noc
  
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
  
dobrý večer
  
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
  
dobré odpoledne
  
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
  
dobré ráno
  
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
  
prosím
  
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
  
litovat
  
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
  
sbohem
  
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
  
Miluji tě
  
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
  
promiňte
  
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
  
Chod
  
Where They Speak
Mongolia
  
Chodsko, Bohemia
  
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
  
Lach
  
Where They Speak
Mongolia
  
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
  
Moravian
  
Where They Speak
Mongolia
  
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
5.70 million
  
99+
11.00 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
5.70 million
  
99+
11.00 million
  
99+
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
  
čeština / český jazyk
  
Alternative Names
Not Available
  
Bohemian, Cestina
  
French Name
mongol
  
tchèque
  
German Name
Mongolisch
  
Tschechisch
  
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Not Available
  
Czechs
  
Origin
1224-1225
  
9th Century
  
Language Family
Mongolic family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Mongolian
  
Slavic
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Western
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
  
Proto-Czech, Old Czech
  
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
  
Standard Czech
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
  
Czech Sign Language
  
Scope
Macrolanguage
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
mn
  
cs
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
mon
  
ces
  
ISO 639 2/B
mon
  
cze
  
ISO 639 3
mon
  
ces
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
mong1331
  
czec1258
  
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
  
53-AAA-da
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional, Synthetic