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Marathi vs Malayalam


Malayalam vs Marathi


Countries

Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
3   
12

National Language
India   
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands   

Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala   

Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  

Similar To
Konkani Language   
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16   
13
15   
12

How Many Consonants
36   
26
41   
30

Scripts
Devanagari   
Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks   
2
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   
ഹലോ (halēā)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
നന്ദി (nandi)   

How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)   

Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)   

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   
രാവിലെ (rāvile)   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)   

Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)   

Bye
बाय (Bāya)   
വിട (viṭa)   

I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)   

Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani   
Judeo-Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Kokan   
Israel, kerala   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Varhadi   
Mappila   

Where They Speak
Vidarbha   
India   

How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khandeshi   
Pandy Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Khandesh   
France, kerala   

How Many People Speak
1,900,000.00   
15
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
42   
29
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
71.00 million   
25
38.00 million   
33

Speaking Population
1.10 %   
18
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
68.00 million   
16
38.00 million   
26

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million   
32
Not Available   

Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)   
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)   

Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla   

French Name
marathe   
malayalam   

German Name
Marathi   
Malayalam   

Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Marathi people   
Malayali   

History

Origin
10th century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit   
No early form   

Standard Forms
Marathi   
Malayalam   

Language Position
17   
15
29   
24

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mr   
ml   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mar   
mal   

ISO 639 2/B
mar   
mal   

ISO 639 3
mar   
mal   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mara1378   
mala1464   

Linguasphere
omr   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Marathi and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Malayalam language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Malayalam Language History.

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Marathi and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Malayalam language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Marathi vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.

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