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Marathi vs Maithili


Maithili vs Marathi


Countries

Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra  
India, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
India  
India, Nepal  

Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana  
Nepal  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Konkani Language  
Bhojpuri Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200  
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
47  
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16  
13
8  
5

How Many Consonants
36  
26
Not Available  

Scripts
Devanagari  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)  
pranam  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  
dhanyabad  

How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)  
Aahan kehan chhi ?  

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)  
Śubharātri  

Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)  
shubh sandhya  

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)  
dopahar ke bad namaskar  

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)  
Suprabhaat  

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  
kripaya  

Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)  
maf karai  

Bye
बाय (Bāya)  
Alavidā  

I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)  
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi  

Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)  
kripaya  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani  
Tharuwat  

Where They Speak
Kokan  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00  
23
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Varhadi  
Madhubani  

Where They Speak
Vidarbha  
North India  

How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00  
12
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Khandeshi  
Khortha  

Where They Speak
Khandesh  
Deoghar, France  

How Many People Speak
1,900,000.00  
15
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
42  
29
15  
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
71.00 million  
25
32.00 million  
35

Speaking Population
1.10 %  
18
0.41 %  
33

Native Speakers
68.00 million  
16
27.00 million  
30

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million  
32
2.80 million  
33

Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)  
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)  

Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu  
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia  

French Name
marathe  
maithili  

German Name
Marathi  
Maithili  

Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Marathi people  
Maithil  

History

Origin
10th century  
14th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Marathi  
Standard Maithili  

Language Position
17  
15
40  
31

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
mr  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mar  
mai  

ISO 639 2/B
mar  
mai  

ISO 639 3
mar  
mai  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
mara1378  
mait1250  

Linguasphere
omr  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Marathi and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Maithili language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Maithili Language History.

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Marathi and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Maithili language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Maithili Difficulty

The Marathi vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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