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Marathi vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Marathi


Countries

Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   
Bhutan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
India   
Bhutan   

Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius   
India   

Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   
Dzongkha Development Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Konkani Language   
Sikkimese Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Tibetan Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
95   
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16   
13
5   
2

How Many Consonants
36   
26
30   
20

Scripts
Devanagari   
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks   
2
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   
Kuzoozangpo La   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
Kaadinchhey La   

How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   
lek shom ay zim   

Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   
Not Available   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
Not Available   

Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   
Tsip maza   

Bye
बाय (Bāya)   
Log Jay Gay   

I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   
Nga cheu lu ga   

Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   
Tsip maza   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani   
Laya   

Where They Speak
Kokan   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
23
1,100.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Varhadi   
Lunana   

Where They Speak
Vidarbha   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00   
12
700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Khandeshi   
Adap   

Where They Speak
Khandesh   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
1,900,000.00   
15
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
42   
29
Not Available   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
71.00 million   
25
0.64 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.10 %   
18
Not Available   

Native Speakers
68.00 million   
16
0.17 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million   
32
0.47 million   
37

Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)   
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   

Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   

French Name
marathe   
dzongkha   

German Name
Marathi   
Dzongkha   

Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Marathi people   
Ngalop people   

History

Origin
10th century   
17th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Tibeto-Burman   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Marathi   
Dzongkha   

Language Position
17   
15
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mr   
dz   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mar   
dzo   

ISO 639 2/B
mar   
dzo   

ISO 639 3
mar   
dzo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mara1378   
nucl1307   

Linguasphere
omr   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Marathi and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Dzongkha language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Marathi and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Dzongkha language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Marathi vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

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