Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
National Language
India
  
China, Taiwan
  
Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
  
Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius
  
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Interesting Facts
- Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
- Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
Similar To
Konkani Language
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200
  
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Devanagari
  
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
  
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
  
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
  
请 (Qǐng)
  
Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
Bye
बाय (Bāya)
  
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
  
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani
  
Mandarin
  
Where They Speak
Kokan
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00
  
23
960,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 2
Varhadi
  
Wu
  
Where They Speak
Vidarbha
  
China, United States of America
  
How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00
  
12
80,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 3
Khandeshi
  
Yue
  
Where They Speak
Khandesh
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
How Many People Speak
1,900,000.00
  
15
60,000,000.00
  
2
How Many People Speak?
71.00 million
  
25
1,051.00 million
  
2
Native Speakers
68.00 million
  
16
873.00 million
  
1
Second Language Speakers
3.00 million
  
32
178.00 million
  
3
Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)
  
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
  
Not Available
  
French Name
marathe
  
chinois
  
German Name
Marathi
  
Chinesisch
  
Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Marathi people
  
Han
  
Origin
10th century
  
1250 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Indic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Marathi
  
Standard Chinese
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
mr
  
zh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
mar
  
zho
  
ISO 639 2/B
mar
  
chi
  
ISO 639 3
mar
  
zho
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
mara1378
  
sini1245
  
Linguasphere
omr
  
79-AAA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Analytic, Isolating
  
Marathi and Chinese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Chinese language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Marathi vs Chinese Difficulty
The Marathi vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.