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Malayalam vs Punjabi


Punjabi vs Malayalam


Countries

Countries
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
2   
13

National Language
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
9   
6

How Many Consonants
41   
30
41   
30

Scripts
Brahmic family and derivatives   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
ഹലോ (halēā)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
നന്ദി (nandi)   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
രാവിലെ (rāvile)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
വിട (viṭa)   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judeo-Malayalam   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
Israel, kerala   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Mappila   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
India   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Pandy Malayalam   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
France, kerala   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
38.00 million   
33
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
0.57 %   
27
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
38.00 million   
26
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
malayalam   
pendjabi   

German Name
Malayalam   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Malayali   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
9th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early form   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Malayalam   
Modern Punjabi   

Language Position
29   
24
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ml   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mal   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
mal   
pan   

ISO 639 3
mal   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mala1464   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Malayalam and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Punjabi language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Punjabi Language History.

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Malayalam and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Punjabi language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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