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Malayalam vs Bengali


Bengali vs Malayalam


Countries

Countries
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
4  
11

National Language
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
Bangladesh, India  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands  
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala  
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  

Interesting Facts
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  

Similar To
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages  
Assamese and Oriya  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
51  
30

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
11  
8

How Many Consonants
41  
30
40  
29

Scripts
Brahmic family and derivatives  
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
ഹലോ (halēā)  
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  

Thank You
നന്ദി (nandi)  
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  

How Are You?
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)  
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  

Good Night
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)  
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  

Good Evening
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)  
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  

Good Afternoon
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)  
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  

Good Morning
രാവിലെ (rāvile)  
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  

Please
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)  
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  

Sorry
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)  
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  

Bye
വിട (viṭa)  
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  

I Love You
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)  
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  

Excuse Me
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)  
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judeo-Malayalam  
Chakma  

Where They Speak
Israel, kerala  
Bangladesh, Burma, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
330,000.00  
36

Dialect 2
Mappila  
Hajong  

Where They Speak
India  
Bangladesh, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
71,000.00  
36

Dialect 3
Pandy Malayalam  
Rarhi  

Where They Speak
France, kerala  
India  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
25  
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
38.00 million  
33
215.00 million  
9

Speaking Population
0.57 %  
27
3.11 %  
8

Native Speakers
38.00 million  
26
196.00 million  
7

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
19.00 million  
16

Native Name
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)  
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  

Alternative Names
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla  
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  

French Name
malayalam  
bengali  

German Name
Malayalam  
Bengali  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Malayali  
Bengalis (Bengali people)  

History

Origin
9th Century  
1000–1200 CE  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early form  
Abahatta, Old Bengali  

Standard Forms
Malayalam  
Bengali  

Language Position
29  
24
4  
4

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ml  
bn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mal  
ben  

ISO 639 2/B
mal  
ben  

ISO 639 3
mal  
ben  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
mala1464  
beng1280  

Linguasphere
No data available  
59-AAF-u  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Malayalam and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Bengali language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Bengali Language History.

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Malayalam and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Bengali language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Bengali Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.

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