Countries
India, Nepal
  
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
National Language
India, Nepal
  
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Second Language
Nepal
  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Interesting Facts
- Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
- Maithili has rich literature.
  
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
Similar To
Bhojpuri Language
  
Malayalam
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
How Many Consonants
Not Available
  
Scripts
Devanagari
  
Tamil
  
Writing Direction
Not Available
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Language Levels
Not Available
  
Time Taken to Learn
Not Available
  
Hello
pranam
  
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
Thank You
dhanyabad
  
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?
  
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
Good Night
Śubharātri
  
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
Good Evening
shubh sandhya
  
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar
  
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
Good Morning
Suprabhaat
  
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
Please
kripaya
  
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
Sorry
maf karai
  
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
Bye
Alavidā
  
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
  
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
Excuse Me
kripaya
  
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
Dialect 1
Tharuwat
  
Kongu
  
Where They Speak
Nepal
  
Kongu
  
Dialect 2
Madhubani
  
Madurai Tamil
  
Where They Speak
North India
  
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
Dialect 3
Khortha
  
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Where They Speak
Deoghar, France
  
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
How Many People Speak?
32.00 million
  
35
78.00 million
  
21
Native Speakers
27.00 million
  
30
70.00 million
  
15
Second Language Speakers
2.80 million
  
33
8.00 million
  
24
Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
  
தமிழ்
  
Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
  
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
French Name
maithili
  
tamoul
  
German Name
Maithili
  
Tamil
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
Ethnicity
Maithil
  
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Origin
14th century
  
300 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Dravidian Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
Standard Forms
Standard Maithili
  
Modern Tamil
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Tamil
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
No data available
  
ta
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
mai
  
tam
  
ISO 639 2/B
mai
  
tam
  
ISO 639 3
mai
  
tam
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
tam
  
Glottocode
mait1250
  
tami1289, oldt1248
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
tami1289
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Maithili and Tamil Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Tamil language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Maithili vs Tamil Difficulty
The Maithili vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.