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Maithili vs Sundanese


Sundanese vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
West Java   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India, Nepal   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Nepal   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Madurese and Malay Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sundanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
Not Available   

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
5   
2

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
16   
6

Scripts
Devanagari   
Latin, Sundanese   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
Halo   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
Nuhun   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
Kumaha kabarna?   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
Wilujeng kulem   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
Wilujeng wengi   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
Wilujeng siang   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
Wilujeng énjing   

Please
kripaya   
Mangga   

Sorry
maf karai   
Hapunten   

Bye
Alavidā   
Wilujeng angkat   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
Punten   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Western dialect   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Banten   

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Northern dialect   

Where They Speak
North India   
Bogor   

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Priangan dialect   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
Bandung   

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
39.00 million   
32

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
38.00 million   
26

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
Not Available   

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Priangan, Sunda   

French Name
maithili   
soundanais   

German Name
Maithili   
Sundanesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui   

History

Origin
14th century   
5th century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Sundanese   

Language Position
40   
31
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
su   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
sun   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
sun   

ISO 639 3
mai   
sun   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
sund1251   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Sundanese Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Sundanese language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Sundanese language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Sundanese Language History.

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Maithili and Sundanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Sundanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Sundanese language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Sundanese word for "Thank You" is Nuhun. Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Sundanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Sundanese Difficulty

The Maithili vs Sundanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Sundanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Sundanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Sundanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Sundanese time required is Not Available.

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