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Maithili vs Persian


Persian vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
3   
12

National Language
India, Nepal   
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
Nepal   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Pashto and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
6   
3

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
23   
13

Scripts
Devanagari   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
سلام   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
متشکرم   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
چطور هستید?   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
شب بخیر   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
عصر بخیر   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
بعد از ظهر بخیر   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
صبح به خیر   

Please
kripaya   
لطفا   

Sorry
maf karai   
متاسف   

Bye
Alavidā   
خدا حافظ   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
من شما را دوست دارم   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
ببخشيد!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Western Persian   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Iran, Iraq   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
47,000,000.00   
7

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Dari Persian   

Where They Speak
North India   
Afganistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
12,500,000.00   
7

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Tajik Persian   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,900,000.00   
6

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
65.00 million   
26

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
65.00 million   
17

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
Not Available   

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
فارسی   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   

French Name
maithili   
persan   

German Name
Maithili   
Persisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Persian people   

History

Origin
14th century   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Persian and Middle Persian   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Persian   

Language Position
40   
31
23   
19

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Persian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
fa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
fas   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
per   

ISO 639 3
mai   
pes   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
fars1254   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-AAC-c   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Persian Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Persian language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Persian Language History.

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Maithili and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Persian language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Persian Difficulty

The Maithili vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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