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Maithili vs Pashto


Pashto vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India, Nepal   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Nepal   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
7   
4

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
29   
19

Scripts
Devanagari   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
kripaya   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
maf karai   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Alavidā   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
North India   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
Not Available   

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
maithili   
pachto   

German Name
Maithili   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
14th century   
1651   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
40   
31
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
pus   

ISO 639 3
mai   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Pashto language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Pashto Language History.

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Maithili and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Pashto language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Pashto Difficulty

The Maithili vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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