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Maithili vs Khmer


Khmer vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India, Nepal   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Nepal   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
20   
17

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
33   
23

Scripts
Devanagari   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
ND   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
ND   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
ND   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
ND   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
ND   

Please
kripaya   
ND   

Sorry
maf karai   
ND   

Bye
Alavidā   
ND   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
ND   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
North India   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
Cambodia, Thailand   

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
Not Available   

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
maithili   
khmer central   

German Name
Maithili   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
14th century   
14   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
40   
31
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
khm   

ISO 639 3
mai   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
No data available   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Khmer language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Khmer Language History.

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Maithili and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Khmer language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Khmer Difficulty

The Maithili vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

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