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Maithili vs Chinese


Chinese vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
5   
10

National Language
India, Nepal   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Nepal   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
24   
19

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
23   
13

Scripts
Devanagari   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
kripaya   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
maf karai   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Alavidā   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Wu   

Where They Speak
North India   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Yue   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Not Available   

French Name
maithili   
chinois   

German Name
Maithili   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Han   

History

Origin
14th century   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
40   
31
1   
1

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
chi   

ISO 639 3
mai   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Chinese language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Chinese Language History.

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Maithili and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Chinese language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Chinese Difficulty

The Maithili vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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