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Maithili vs Bengali


Bengali vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
India, Nepal   
Bangladesh, India   

Second Language
Nepal   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Assamese and Oriya   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
51   
30

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
11   
8

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
40   
29

Scripts
Devanagari   
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   

Please
kripaya   
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   

Sorry
maf karai   
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   

Bye
Alavidā   
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Chakma   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Bangladesh, Burma, India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
330,000.00   
36

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Hajong   

Where They Speak
North India   
Bangladesh, India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
71,000.00   
36

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Rarhi   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
India   

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
215.00 million   
9

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
3.11 %   
8

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
196.00 million   
7

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
19.00 million   
16

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   

French Name
maithili   
bengali   

German Name
Maithili   
Bengali   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Bengalis (Bengali people)   

History

Origin
14th century   
1000–1200 CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Abahatta, Old Bengali   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Bengali   

Language Position
40   
31
4   
4

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
bn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
ben   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
ben   

ISO 639 3
mai   
ben   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
beng1280   

Linguasphere
No data available   
59-AAF-u   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Bengali language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Bengali Language History.

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Maithili and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Bengali language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Bengali Difficulty

The Maithili vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.

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