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Madurese vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Madurese


Countries

Countries
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia, Island of Madura   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Malay and Javanese Languages   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
21   
11
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Molo   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
Unjani   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
Molo   

Please
Not Available   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Not Available   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kangean   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
110,000.00   
40
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Bawean   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Bangkalan   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
15.00 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.23 %   
99+
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
15.00 million   
40
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Madurese   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
madourais   
xhosa   

German Name
Maduresisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Madurese   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
Not Available   
16th Century   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Madurese   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
69   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data Available   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mad   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
mad   
xho   

ISO 639 3
mad   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
madu1247   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Madurese and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Madurese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Madurese and Xhosa language. History of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Madurese and Xhosa Language History.

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Madurese and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Madurese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Madurese and Xhosa language. Madurese word for "Hello" is Halo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Madurese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Madurese vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Madurese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Madurese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Madurese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Madurese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Madurese is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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