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Lithuanian vs Estonian


Estonian vs Lithuanian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Lithuania   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Lithuania   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Poland   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
Commission of the Lithuanian Language   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Lithuanian has many loanwords that originate from Slavic, Germanic and other Baltic languages.
  • "Catheciusmus" is the oldest known book in Lithuanian language in 1547.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Latvian   
Finnish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Lithuanian-Alpahbets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Sveiki   
Tere   

Thank You
Ačiū   
aitäh   

How Are You?
Kaip sekasi?   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
Labanakt   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
Labas vakaras   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
Laba diena   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
Labas rytas   
Tere hommikust   

Please
Prašom   
Palun   

Sorry
atsiprašau   
Vabandust   

Bye
Ate   
Head aega   

I Love You
Aš myliu tave   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
Atsiprašau   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Samogitian   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Lithuania   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

How Many People Speak
500,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Aukštaitian   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Lithuania   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Curonian   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
Lithuania   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
3.00 million   
99+
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
3.00 million   
99+
0.95 million   
99+

Native Name
lietuvių kalba   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Lietuvi, Lietuviskai, Litauische, Litewski, Litovskiy   
Eesti keel   

French Name
lituanien   
estonien   

German Name
Litauisch   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Lithuanians   
Estonians   

History

Origin
c. 1503   
13th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Baltic   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Lithuanian   
Estonian   

Signed Forms
Lithuanian Sign Language   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
lt   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lit   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
lit   
est   

ISO 639 3
lit   
est   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
lith1251   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
54-AAA-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Lithuanian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Lithuanian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Lithuanian and Estonian language. History of Lithuanian language states that this language originated in c. 1503 whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lithuanian and Estonian Language History.

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Lithuanian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lithuanian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lithuanian and Estonian language. Lithuanian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Lithuanian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lithuanian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Lithuanian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lithuanian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lithuanian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lithuanian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lithuanian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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