Countries
European Union, Latvia
  
China, Mongolia
  
National Language
Latvia
  
China, Mongolia
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center
  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
  
Interesting Facts
- The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
- The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
Similar To
Lithuanian Language
  
Turkish Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Sveiki
  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
  
Thank You
Paldies
  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
  
How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?
  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
  
Good Night
Ar labunakti
  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
  
Good Evening
Labvakar
  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
  
Good Afternoon
Labdien
  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
  
Good Morning
Labrīt
  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
  
Please
lūdzu
  
Хэрэв (Kherev)
  
Sorry
Piedodiet!
  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
  
Bye
Uz redzēšanos
  
Баяртай (Bayartai)
  
I Love You
Es tevi mīlu
  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
  
Excuse Me
Piedodiet!
  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
  
Dialect 1
Livonian
  
Khalkha Mongolian
  
Where They Speak
Latvia
  
Mongolia
  
Dialect 2
Middle Latvian
  
Ordos Mongolian
  
Where They Speak
Latvia
  
Mongolia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
High Latvian
  
Khorchin Mongolian
  
Where They Speak
France, Latvia
  
Mongolia
  
How Many People Speak?
1.75 million
  
99+
5.70 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
1.75 million
  
99+
5.70 million
  
99+
Native Name
latviešu valoda
  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
  
Alternative Names
Lettish
  
Not Available
  
French Name
letton
  
mongol
  
German Name
Lettisch
  
Mongolisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
  
Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts
  
Not Available
  
Origin
1530
  
1224-1225
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Mongolic family
  
Subgroup
Baltic
  
Mongolian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
  
Standard Forms
Latvian
  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
  
Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language
  
Mongolian Sign Language
  
Scope
Macrolanguage
  
Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
lv
  
mn
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
lav
  
mon
  
ISO 639 2/B
lav
  
mon
  
ISO 639 3
lav
  
mon
  
ISO 639 6
not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
latv1249
  
mong1331
  
Linguasphere
54-AAB-a
  
part of 44-BAA-b
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Not Available
  
Latvian and Mongolian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Mongolian language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Latvian vs Mongolian Difficulty
The Latvian vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.