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Latvian vs German


German vs Latvian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Latvia   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
7   
8

National Language
Latvia   
Germany   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Lithuanian Language   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
10   
7

How Many Consonants
24   
14
9   
1

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
Sveiki   
hallo   

Thank You
Paldies   
Danke   

How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
Ar labunakti   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
Labvakar   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
Labdien   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
Labrīt   
guten Morgen   

Please
lūdzu   
bitte   

Sorry
Piedodiet!   
Verzeihung   

Bye
Uz redzēšanos   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Es tevi mīlu   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
Piedodiet!   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Livonian   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Latvia   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Middle Latvian   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Latvia   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
High Latvian   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
France, Latvia   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.75 million   
99+
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
1.75 million   
99+
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
latviešu valoda   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Lettish   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
letton   
allemand   

German Name
Lettisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts   
Germans   

History

Origin
1530   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Baltic   
Germanic   

Branch
Not Available   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Latvian   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
Not Available   
9   
9

Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language   
Signed German   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
lv   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lav   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
lav   
ger   

ISO 639 3
lav   
deu   

ISO 639 6
not Available   
deus   

Glottocode
latv1249   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
54-AAB-a   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Latvian and German Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and German language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and German Language History.

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Latvian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and German language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs German Difficulty

The Latvian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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