Countries
European Union, Latvia
  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
  
National Language
Latvia
  
Germany
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
North Dakota, United States of America
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
  
Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center
  
Council for German Orthography
  
Interesting Facts
- The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
- The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
- One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
- The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
Similar To
Lithuanian Language
  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Albanian Languages
  
Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Sveiki
  
hallo
  
Thank You
Paldies
  
Danke
  
How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?
  
Wie geht es dir?
  
Good Night
Ar labunakti
  
gute Nacht
  
Good Evening
Labvakar
  
guten Abend
  
Good Afternoon
Labdien
  
guten Tag
  
Good Morning
Labrīt
  
guten Morgen
  
Please
lūdzu
  
bitte
  
Sorry
Piedodiet!
  
Verzeihung
  
Bye
Uz redzēšanos
  
Tschüs
  
I Love You
Es tevi mīlu
  
Ich liebe dich
  
Excuse Me
Piedodiet!
  
Entschuldigung
  
Dialect 1
Livonian
  
Swiss German
  
Where They Speak
Latvia
  
Switzerland
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
4,500,000.00
  
18
Dialect 2
Middle Latvian
  
Swabian German
  
Where They Speak
Latvia
  
Germany
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
High Latvian
  
Texas German
  
Where They Speak
France, Latvia
  
Texas
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
1.75 million
  
99+
229.00 million
  
8
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
1.75 million
  
99+
101.00 million
  
10
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
128.00 million
  
5
Native Name
latviešu valoda
  
Deutsch
  
Alternative Names
Lettish
  
Deutsch, Tedesco
  
French Name
letton
  
allemand
  
German Name
Lettisch
  
Deutsch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
  
Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts
  
Germans
  
Origin
1530
  
6th Century AD
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Baltic
  
Germanic
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Western
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Latvian
  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language
  
Signed German
  
Scope
Macrolanguage
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
lv
  
de
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
lav
  
deu
  
ISO 639 2/B
lav
  
ger
  
ISO 639 3
lav
  
deu
  
ISO 639 6
not Available
  
deus
  
Glottocode
latv1249
  
high1287, uppe1397
  
Linguasphere
54-AAB-a
  
52-ACB–dl & -dm
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Latvian and German Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and German language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Latvian vs German Difficulty
The Latvian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.