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Lao vs Mongolian


Lao
Lao
Mongolian vs Lao


Countries

Countries
Laos  
China, Mongolia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  
China, Mongolia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  

Interesting Facts
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Thai Language  
Turkish Language  

Derived From
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
28  
20
13  
10

How Many Consonants
27  
17
20  
10

Scripts
Thai and Lao Braille  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  

Thank You
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  

How Are You?
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  

Good Night
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  

Good Evening
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  

Good Afternoon
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  

Good Morning
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  

Please
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  
Хэрэв (Kherev)  

Sorry
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  

Bye
Sôhk dii der  
Баяртай (Bayartai)  

I Love You
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  

Excuse Me
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vientiane Lao  
Khalkha Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Mongolia  

Dialect 2
Northern Lao  
Ordos Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
123,000.00  
34

Dialect 3
Central Lao  
Khorchin Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Mongolia  

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million  
40
5.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
5.70 million  
99+

Native Name
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  

Alternative Names
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  
Not Available  

French Name
lao  
mongol  

German Name
Laotisch  
Mongolisch  

Pronunciation
pʰáːsǎː láːw  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Not Available  

History

Origin
1283 CE  
1224-1225  

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family  
Mongolic family  

Subgroup
Tai  
Mongolian  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No Early forms  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  

Standard Forms
Lao  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Mongolian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
lo  
mn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lao  
mon  

ISO 639 2/B
lao  
mon  

ISO 639 3
lao  
mon  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
laoo1244  
mong1331  

Linguasphere
No data available  
part of 44-BAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Isolating  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Lao and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Mongolian language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Mongolian Language History.

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Lao and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Mongolian language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Lao vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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