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Lao vs Javanese


Lao
Javanese vs Lao


Countries

Countries
Laos   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Thai Language   
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   

Derived From
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
28   
20
6   
3

How Many Consonants
27   
17
21   
11

Scripts
Thai and Lao Braille   
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   
Halo   

Thank You
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   
Not Available   

Sorry
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
Sôhk dii der   
Kepanggih malih benjang   

I Love You
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vientiane Lao   
Pekalongan   

Where They Speak
Laos   
Indonesia   

Dialect 2
Northern Lao   
Cirebon   

Where They Speak
Laos   
Indonesia   

Dialect 3
Central Lao   
Arekan   

Where They Speak
Laos   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
16   
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million   
40
82.00 million   
19

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.25 %   
13

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
76.00 million   
13

Native Name
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   
basa Jawa   

Alternative Names
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   
Djawa, Jawa   

French Name
lao   
javanais   

German Name
Laotisch   
Javanisch   

Pronunciation
pʰáːsǎː láːw   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
450 AD   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No Early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Lao   
Javanese   

Language Position
Not Available   
11   
10

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
lo   
jv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lao   
jav   

ISO 639 2/B
lao   
jav   

ISO 639 3
lao   
jav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
laoo1244   
java1253   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Isolating   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Lao and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Javanese language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Javanese Language History.

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Lao and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Javanese language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Javanese Difficulty

The Lao vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.

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