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Kurdish vs Urdu


Urdu vs Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey   
Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Middle East   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
India   

Regulated By
Not Available   
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language   
Arabic and Hindi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Ghaznavid Persian Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
10   
7

How Many Consonants
29   
19
40   
29

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks   
2
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Silaw   
خوش آمديد   

Thank You
Sipas   
آپ کا شکریہ   

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?   
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   

Good Night
Şev xweş   
گڈ نائٹ   

Good Evening
Evare baş   
سلام علیکم   

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash   
گڈ آفٹر نون   

Good Morning
Bayanit bash   
گڈ مارننگ   

Please
Bê zehmet   
براہ مہربانی   

Sorry
Bibûre   
معاف کرنا   

Bye
Be xêr çî   
الوداع   

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem   
مجھے تم سے محبت   

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet   
معاف کیجئے گا   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish   
Dakhini   

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey   
India   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
11,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish   
Hyderabadi Urdu   

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran   
India   

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish   
Rekhta   

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq   
South Asia   

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million   
38
104.00 million   
15

Speaking Population
0.31 %   
39
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
21.00 million   
36
61.00 million   
19

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
43.00 million   
14

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди   
اُردُو   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bihari   

French Name
kurde   
ourdou   

German Name
Kurdisch   
Urdu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈʊrd̪u]   

Ethnicity
Kurds   
Not Available   

History

Origin
16th century CE   
12th Century CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Not Available   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Kurdish   
Modern Standard Urdu   

Language Position
Not Available   
20   
18

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Urdu   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ku   
ur   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur   
urd   

ISO 639 2/B
kur   
urd   

ISO 639 3
kur   
urd   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
kurd1259   
urdu1245   

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a   
59-AAF-q   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Kurdish and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Urdu language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Urdu Language History.

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Kurdish and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Urdu language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Urdu Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.

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