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Kurdish vs Urdu


Urdu vs Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  
Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Middle East  
Asia, Oceania  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Regulated By
Not Available  
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language  
Arabic and Hindi Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Ghaznavid Persian Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
10  
7

How Many Consonants
29  
19
40  
29

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Silaw  
خوش آمديد  

Thank You
Sipas  
آپ کا شکریہ  

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?  
آپ کیسے ہیں؟  

Good Night
Şev xweş  
گڈ نائٹ  

Good Evening
Evare baş  
سلام علیکم  

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash  
گڈ آفٹر نون  

Good Morning
Bayanit bash  
گڈ مارننگ  

Please
Bê zehmet  
براہ مہربانی  

Sorry
Bibûre  
معاف کرنا  

Bye
Be xêr çî  
الوداع  

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem  
مجھے تم سے محبت  

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet  
معاف کیجئے گا  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish  
Dakhini  

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  
India  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
10
11,000,000.00  
12

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish  
Hyderabadi Urdu  

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  
India  

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00  
14
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish  
Rekhta  

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq  
South Asia  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
12
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
104.00 million  
15

Speaking Population
0.31 %  
39
0.99 %  
20

Native Speakers
21.00 million  
36
61.00 million  
19

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
43.00 million  
14

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  
اُردُو  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Bihari  

French Name
kurde  
ourdou  

German Name
Kurdisch  
Urdu  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈʊrd̪u]  

Ethnicity
Kurds  
Not Available  

History

Origin
16th century CE  
12th Century CE  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Not Available  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Kurdish  
Modern Standard Urdu  

Language Position
Not Available  
20  
18

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Urdu  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ku  
ur  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur  
urd  

ISO 639 2/B
kur  
urd  

ISO 639 3
kur  
urd  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
kurd1259  
urdu1245  

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a  
59-AAF-q  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Kurdish and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Urdu language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Urdu Language History.

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Kurdish and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Urdu language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Urdu Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.

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