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Kurdish vs Santali


Santali vs Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Middle East  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language  
Munda Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
6  
3

How Many Consonants
29  
19
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
Silaw  
Henda ho  

Thank You
Sipas  
Adi Johar  

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?  
Cet’leka menama?  

Good Night
Şev xweş  
Boge Ninda  

Good Evening
Evare baş  
Boge Ayup’  

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash  
Not Available  

Good Morning
Bayanit bash  
Boge Setak’  

Please
Bê zehmet  
Not Available  

Sorry
Bibûre  
Not Available  

Bye
Be xêr çî  
Not Available  

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem  
Not Available  

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet  
Not Available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish  
Mahali  

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  
India  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
10
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00  
14
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
12
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
6.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.31 %  
39
Not Available  

Native Speakers
21.00 million  
36
6.30 million  
99+

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  

French Name
kurde  
santal  

German Name
Kurdisch  
Santali  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Kurds  
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  

History

Origin
16th century CE  
20th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Not Available  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Kurdish  
Santali  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ku  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur  
sat  

ISO 639 2/B
kur  
sat  

ISO 639 3
kur  
sat  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
kurd1259  
sant1410  

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Kurdish and Santali Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Santali language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Santali Language History.

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Kurdish and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Santali language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Santali Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

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