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Kurdish vs Punjabi


Punjabi vs Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Middle East   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
9   
6

How Many Consonants
29   
19
41   
30

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks   
2
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
Silaw   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
Sipas   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
Şev xweş   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
Evare baş   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
Bayanit bash   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
Bê zehmet   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
Bibûre   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
Be xêr çî   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00   
14
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million   
38
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
0.31 %   
39
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
21.00 million   
36
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
kurde   
pendjabi   

German Name
Kurdisch   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Kurds   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
16th century CE   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Not Available   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Kurdish   
Modern Punjabi   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ku   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
kur   
pan   

ISO 639 3
kur   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
kurd1259   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Kurdish and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Punjabi language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Punjabi Language History.

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Kurdish and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Punjabi language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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