Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan
  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
  
Russia
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Afganistan
  
Speaking Continents
Middle East
  
Asia, Europe
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  
Interesting Facts
- The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
- In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
- In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
- In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
Similar To
Farsi Language
  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
  
Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
  
Cyrillic
  
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Silaw
  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
  
Thank You
Sipas
  
спасибо(spasibo)
  
How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?
  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
  
Good Night
Şev xweş
  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
  
Good Evening
Evare baş
  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
  
Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash
  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
  
Good Morning
Bayanit bash
  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
  
Please
Bê zehmet
  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
  
Sorry
Bibûre
  
Извините(Izvinite)
  
Bye
Be xêr çî
  
до свидания(do svidaniya)
  
I Love You
Ez te hez dikem
  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
  
Excuse Me
Bê zehmet
  
извините(izvinite)
  
Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish
  
Doukhobor Russian
  
Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
10
Dialect 2
Central Kurdish
  
Olonets
  
Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
  
Olonets
  
How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00
  
14
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish
  
Novgorod
  
Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq
  
Novgorod
  
How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00
  
12
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
28.00 million
  
38
276.00 million
  
6
Native Speakers
21.00 million
  
36
166.00 million
  
8
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
110.00 million
  
7
Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
  
Русский
  
Alternative Names
Not Available
  
Russki
  
French Name
kurde
  
russe
  
German Name
Kurdisch
  
Russisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
  
Ethnicity
Kurds
  
Russians
  
Origin
16th century CE
  
1000 AD
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Slavic
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Eastern
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Not Available
  
Old East Slavic
  
Standard Forms
Kurdish
  
Standard Russian
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Signed Russian
  
Scope
Macrolanguage
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ku
  
ru
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
kur
  
rus
  
ISO 639 2/B
kur
  
rus
  
ISO 639 3
kur
  
rus
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
kurd1259
  
russ1263
  
Linguasphere
58-AAA-a
  
53-AAA-ea
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional, Synthetic