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Korean vs Persian


Persian vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
3   
12

National Language
North Korea, South Korea   
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language   
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages   
Pashto and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
40   
21
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21   
18
6   
3

How Many Consonants
19   
9
23   
13

Scripts
Hangul   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   
سلام   

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   
متشکرم   

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   
چطور هستید?   

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   
شب بخیر   

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   
عصر بخیر   

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   
بعد از ظهر بخیر   

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   
صبح به خیر   

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)   
لطفا   

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   
متاسف   

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)   
خدا حافظ   

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   
من شما را دوست دارم   

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   
ببخشيد!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju   
Western Persian   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
Iran, Iraq   

How Many People Speak
10,000.00   
99+
47,000,000.00   
7

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang   
Dari Persian   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
Afganistan   

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00   
9
12,500,000.00   
7

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng   
Tajik Persian   

Where They Speak
China, North Korea   
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,900,000.00   
6

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million   
22
65.00 million   
26

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
77.00 million   
12
65.00 million   
17

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)   
فارسی   

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   

French Name
coréen   
persan   

German Name
Koreanisch   
Persisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   

Ethnicity
Koreans   
Persian people   

History

Origin
Before 1st century   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Koreanic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   
Old Persian and Middle Persian   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   
Persian   

Language Position
12   
11
23   
19

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language   
Persian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ko   
fa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor   
fas   

ISO 639 2/B
kor   
per   

ISO 639 3
Kor   
pes   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
kore1280   
fars1254   

Linguasphere
45-AAA   
58-AAC-c   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Korean and Persian Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Persian language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Persian Language History.

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Korean and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Persian language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Persian Difficulty

The Korean vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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