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Korean vs Khmer


Khmer vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  
Cambodia  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
1  
14

National Language
North Korea, South Korea  
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  
Australia, France, United States of America  

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages  
Lao Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Pali and Sanskrit Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
40  
21
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21  
18
20  
17

How Many Consonants
19  
9
33  
23

Scripts
Hangul  
Khmer  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  
ND  

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)  

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ  

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  
ND  

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  
ND  

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  
ND  

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  
ND  

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)  
ND  

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  
ND  

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)  
ND  

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  
ND  

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  
ND  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju  
Northern Khmer  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
10,000.00  
99+
1,400,000.00  
26

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang  
Khmer Krom  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00  
9
1,200,000.00  
24

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng  
Western Khmer  

Where They Speak
China, North Korea  
Cambodia, Thailand  

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million  
22
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
16
0.24 %  
99+

Native Speakers
77.00 million  
12
13.00 million  
99+

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)  
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)  

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  
Cambodian, Khmer  

French Name
coréen  
khmer central  

German Name
Koreanisch  
Kambodschanisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]  

Ethnicity
Koreans  
Khmer, Northern Khmer  

History

Origin
Before 1st century  
14  

Language Family
Koreanic Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  
Proto-Khmer  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  
Modern Khmer  

Language Position
12  
11
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ko  
km  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor  
khm  

ISO 639 2/B
kor  
khm  

ISO 639 3
Kor  
khm  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
kore1280  
khme1253  

Linguasphere
45-AAA  
Not Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Korean and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Khmer language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Khmer Language History.

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Korean and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Khmer language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Khmer Difficulty

The Korean vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

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