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Korean vs Khmer


Khmer vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
North Korea, South Korea   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
40   
21
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21   
18
20   
17

How Many Consonants
19   
9
33   
23

Scripts
Hangul   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   
ND   

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   
ND   

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   
ND   

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   
ND   

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   
ND   

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)   
ND   

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   
ND   

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)   
ND   

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   
ND   

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
10,000.00   
99+
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00   
9
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
China, North Korea   
Cambodia, Thailand   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million   
22
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
77.00 million   
12
13.00 million   
99+

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
coréen   
khmer central   

German Name
Koreanisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Koreans   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
Before 1st century   
14   

Language Family
Koreanic Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
12   
11
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ko   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
kor   
khm   

ISO 639 3
Kor   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
kore1280   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
45-AAA   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Korean and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Khmer language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Khmer Language History.

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Korean and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Khmer language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Khmer Difficulty

The Korean vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

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