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Korean vs German


German vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
7  
8

National Language
North Korea, South Korea  
Germany  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
40  
21
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21  
18
10  
7

How Many Consonants
19  
9
9  
1

Scripts
Hangul  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
30 weeks  
9

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  
hallo  

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  
Danke  

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  
guten Morgen  

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)  
bitte  

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  
Verzeihung  

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)  
Tschüs  

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
10,000.00  
99+
4,500,000.00  
18

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00  
9
820,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
China, North Korea  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,000.00  
35

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million  
22
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
16
1.39 %  
12

Native Speakers
77.00 million  
12
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
coréen  
allemand  

German Name
Koreanisch  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Koreans  
Germans  

History

Origin
Before 1st century  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Koreanic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Germanic  

Branch
Not Available  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
12  
11
9  
9

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ko  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
kor  
ger  

ISO 639 3
Kor  
deu  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
deus  

Glottocode
kore1280  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
45-AAA  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Korean and German Language History

Comparison of Korean vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and German language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and German Language History.

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Korean and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and German language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Korean Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs German Difficulty

The Korean vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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