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Korean vs French


French vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
32   
3

National Language
North Korea, South Korea   
France   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Africa, Canada   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America   

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam   

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language   
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française   

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages   
Italian Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   
French-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
40   
21
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21   
18
6   
3

How Many Consonants
19   
9
20   
10

Scripts
Hangul   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   
bonjour   

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   
Merci   

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   
Comment allez-vous?   

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   
bonne Nuit   

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   
bonsoir   

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   
bon Après-Midi   

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   
Bonjour   

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)   
S'il vous plaît   

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   
désolé   

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)   
au revoir   

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   
Je t'aime   

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   
Excuse Moi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju   
Quebec French   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada   

How Many People Speak
10,000.00   
99+
6,200,000.00   
15

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang   
African French   

Where They Speak
South Korea   
Africa   

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng   
Swiss French   

Where They Speak
China, North Korea   
Northeast France, Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million   
22
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
1.12 %   
17

Native Speakers
77.00 million   
12
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
87.00 million   
11

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)   
français   

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   
Français   

French Name
coréen   
français   

German Name
Koreanisch   
Französisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]   

Ethnicity
Koreans   
Not Available   

History

Origin
Before 1st century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Koreanic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   
Old French, Middle French and French   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   
Standard French   

Language Position
12   
11
13   
12

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language   
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ko   
fr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor   
fra   

ISO 639 2/B
kor   
fre   

ISO 639 3
Kor   
fra   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
fras   

Glottocode
kore1280   
stan1290   

Linguasphere
45-AAA   
51-AAA-i   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Korean and French Language History

Comparison of Korean vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and French language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and French Language History.

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Korean and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and French language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Korean Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs French Difficulty

The Korean vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.

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