Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian
  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
National Language
North Korea, South Korea
  
China, Taiwan
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America
  
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language
  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Interesting Facts
- Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
- Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Hangul
  
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)
  
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)
  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)
  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)
  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)
  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)
  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)
  
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)
  
请 (Qǐng)
  
Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)
  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
Bye
안녕 (annyeong)
  
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)
  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)
  
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
Dialect 1
Jeju
  
Mandarin
  
Where They Speak
South Korea
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 2
Gyeongsang
  
Wu
  
Where They Speak
South Korea
  
China, United States of America
  
How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00
  
9
80,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng
  
Yue
  
Where They Speak
China, North Korea
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
60,000,000.00
  
2
How Many People Speak?
77.00 million
  
22
1,051.00 million
  
2
Native Speakers
77.00 million
  
12
873.00 million
  
1
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
178.00 million
  
3
Native Name
한국어 (조선말)
  
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh
  
Not Available
  
French Name
coréen
  
chinois
  
German Name
Koreanisch
  
Chinesisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Koreans
  
Han
  
Origin
Before 1st century
  
1250 BC
  
Language Family
Koreanic Family
  
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard
  
Standard Chinese
  
Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language
  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ko
  
zh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
kor
  
zho
  
ISO 639 2/B
kor
  
chi
  
ISO 639 3
Kor
  
zho
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
kore1280
  
sini1245
  
Linguasphere
45-AAA
  
79-AAA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
  
Analytic, Isolating