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Kirundi vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Kirundi


Countries

Countries
Burma   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Burundi, Gambia   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Kinyarwanda Language   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kirundi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
21   
3
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
19   
9
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Bwakeye   
Molo   

Thank You
Urakoze   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Urakomeye?   
Unjani   

Good Night
Ijoro ryiza   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
Mwiriwe   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
Mwiriwe   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
Mwaramutse   
Molo   

Please
Ndagusavye   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Not available   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
N’agasaga   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Not available   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
Not available   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Rwanda-Rundi   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Ha   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Tanzania   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
990,000.00   
25
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Shubi   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Tanzania   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
153,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
8.80 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %   
99+
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
8.80 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
íkiRǔndi   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
rundi   
xhosa   

German Name
Kirundi   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
1500   
16th Century   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Kirundi   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
86   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
rn   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
run   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
run   
xho   

ISO 639 3
run   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
rund1242   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Kirundi and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Kirundi vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Kirundi and Xhosa language. History of Kirundi language states that this language originated in 1500 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kirundi and Xhosa Language History.

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Kirundi and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kirundi and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kirundi and Xhosa language. Kirundi word for "Hello" is Bwakeye or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Kirundi Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kirundi vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Kirundi vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kirundi Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kirundi and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kirundi and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kirundi is Not Available while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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