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Khmer vs Thai


Thai vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia  
Thailand  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam  
Thailand  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America  
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Lao Language  

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages  
Khmer Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20  
17
32  
21

How Many Consonants
33  
23
44  
33

Scripts
Khmer  
Thai  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
ND  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)  
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ  
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  

Good Night
ND  
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  

Good Evening
ND  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Good Afternoon
ND  
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  

Good Morning
ND  
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  

Please
ND  
โปรด (Pord)  

Sorry
ND  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Bye
ND  
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  

I Love You
ND  
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  

Excuse Me
ND  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer  
Isan  

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America  
Isan  

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00  
26
20,000,000.00  
10

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom  
Northern Thai  

Where They Speak
Vietnam  
Northern Thailand  

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00  
24
6,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 3
Western Khmer  
Southern Thai  

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand  
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
4,500,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.24 %  
99+
0.85 %  
23

Native Speakers
13.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
37

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
40.00 million  
15

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)  
ภาษาไทย  

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer  
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  

French Name
khmer central  
thaï  

German Name
Kambodschanisch  
Thailändisch  

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]  
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer  
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  

History

Origin
14  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Tai  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer  
Old Thai  

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer  
Thai  

Language Position
Not Available  
47  
34

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Thai Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
km  
th  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm  
tha  

ISO 639 2/B
khm  
tha  

ISO 639 3
khm  
tha  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
khme1253  
thai1261  

Linguasphere
Not Available  
47-AAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Khmer and Thai Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Thai language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Thai Language History.

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Khmer and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Thai language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Thai Difficulty

The Khmer vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

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