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Khmer vs Thai


Thai vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
Thailand   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
Thailand   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Khmer Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
32   
21

How Many Consonants
33   
23
44   
33

Scripts
Khmer   
Thai   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ND   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   

Good Night
ND   
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   

Good Evening
ND   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Good Afternoon
ND   
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   

Good Morning
ND   
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   

Please
ND   
โปรด (Pord)   

Sorry
ND   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Bye
ND   
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   

I Love You
ND   
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   

Excuse Me
ND   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Isan   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
Isan   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Northern Thai   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Northern Thailand   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
6,000,000.00   
13

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Southern Thai   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
8

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
0.85 %   
23

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
20.00 million   
37

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
40.00 million   
15

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
ภาษาไทย   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   

French Name
khmer central   
thaï   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Thailändisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   

History

Origin
14   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
Old Thai   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Thai   

Language Position
Not Available   
47   
34

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Thai Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
th   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
tha   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
tha   

ISO 639 3
khm   
tha   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
thai1261   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
47-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Thai Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Thai language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Thai Language History.

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Khmer and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Thai language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Thai Difficulty

The Khmer vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

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