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Khmer vs Tamil


Tamil vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
6   
9

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Lao Language   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
12   
9

How Many Consonants
33   
23
18   
8

Scripts
Khmer   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ND   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
ND   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
ND   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
ND   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
ND   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
ND   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
ND   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
ND   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
ND   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
ND   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
Kongu   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
khmer central   
tamoul   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
14   
300 BC   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
Not Available   
18   
16

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
tam   

ISO 639 3
khm   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
khme1253   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Tamil language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Tamil Language History.

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Khmer and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Tamil language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Tamil Difficulty

The Khmer vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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