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Khmer vs Santali


Santali vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Munda Language   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
6   
3

How Many Consonants
33   
23
21   
11

Scripts
Khmer   
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
ND   
Henda ho   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
Adi Johar   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
Cet’leka menama?   

Good Night
ND   
Boge Ninda   

Good Evening
ND   
Boge Ayup’   

Good Afternoon
ND   
Not Available   

Good Morning
ND   
Boge Setak’   

Please
ND   
Not Available   

Sorry
ND   
Not Available   

Bye
ND   
Not Available   

I Love You
ND   
Not Available   

Excuse Me
ND   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Mahali   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
India   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
6.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
6.30 million   
99+

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   

French Name
khmer central   
santal   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Santali   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   

History

Origin
14   
20th century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Santali   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
sat   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
sat   

ISO 639 3
khm   
sat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
sant1410   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Santali Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Santali language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Santali Language History.

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Khmer and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Santali language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Santali Difficulty

The Khmer vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

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