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Khmer vs Maithili


Maithili vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
8   
5

How Many Consonants
33   
23
Not Available   

Scripts
Khmer   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
ND   
pranam   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
ND   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
ND   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
ND   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
ND   
Suprabhaat   

Please
ND   
kripaya   

Sorry
ND   
maf karai   

Bye
ND   
Alavidā   

I Love You
ND   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
ND   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
North India   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
Deoghar, France   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
khmer central   
maithili   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Maithil   

History

Origin
14   
14th century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
Not Available   
40   
31

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
mai   

ISO 639 3
khm   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Maithili language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Maithili Language History.

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Khmer and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Maithili language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Maithili Difficulty

The Khmer vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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