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Khmer vs Japanese


Japanese vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
Japan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Palau   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
5   
2

How Many Consonants
33   
23
14   
4

Scripts
Khmer   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
ND   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
ND   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
ND   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
ND   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
ND   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
ND   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
ND   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
ND   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
ND   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
ND   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Fukuoka   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
kansai   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
128.00 million   
9

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Not Available   

French Name
khmer central   
japonais   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
14   
1185   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Japanese   

Language Position
Not Available   
8   
8

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
khm   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Japanese language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Japanese Language History.

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Khmer and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Japanese language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Japanese Difficulty

The Khmer vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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