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Khmer vs Japanese


Japanese vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia  
Japan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam  
Japan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Pacific  

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America  
Palau  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education  

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Korean Language  

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
99  
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20  
17
5  
2

How Many Consonants
33  
23
14  
4

Scripts
Khmer  
Kana  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
ND  
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)  

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)  
ありがとう (Arigatō)  

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ  
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)  

Good Night
ND  
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)  

Good Evening
ND  
こんばんは (Konbanwa)  

Good Afternoon
ND  
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)  

Good Morning
ND  
おはよう (Ohayō)  

Please
ND  
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)  

Sorry
ND  
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)  

Bye
ND  
さようなら (Sayōnara)  

I Love You
ND  
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)  

Excuse Me
ND  
すみません (Sumimasen)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer  
Sanuki  

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America  
Kagawa  

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00  
26
1,000,000.00  
28

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom  
Hakata  

Where They Speak
Vietnam  
Fukuoka  

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00  
24
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Western Khmer  
Kansai  

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand  
kansai  

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
31  
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
128.00 million  
14

Speaking Population
0.24 %  
99+
1.90 %  
10

Native Speakers
13.00 million  
99+
128.00 million  
9

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)  
日本語  

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer  
Not Available  

French Name
khmer central  
japonais  

German Name
Kambodschanisch  
Japanisch  

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]  
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]  

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer  
Japanese (Yamato)  

History

Origin
14  
1185  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Japonic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer  
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese  

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer  
Japanese  

Language Position
Not Available  
8  
8

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Japanese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
km  
ja  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm  
jpn  

ISO 639 2/B
khm  
jpn  

ISO 639 3
khm  
jpn  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
khme1253  
nucl1643  

Linguasphere
Not Available  
45-CAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Khmer and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Japanese language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Japanese Language History.

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Khmer and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Japanese language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Japanese Difficulty

The Khmer vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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