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Khmer vs Chinese


Chinese vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Not Available  

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20  
17
24  
19

How Many Consonants
33  
23
23  
13

Scripts
Khmer  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
ND  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
ND  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
ND  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
ND  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
ND  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
ND  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
ND  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
ND  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
ND  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
ND  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00  
26
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Vietnam  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00  
24
80,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 3
Western Khmer  
Yue  

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
60,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
0.24 %  
99+
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
13.00 million  
99+
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer  
Not Available  

French Name
khmer central  
chinois  

German Name
Kambodschanisch  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer  
Han  

History

Origin
14  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
Not Available  
1  
1

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
km  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
khm  
chi  

ISO 639 3
khm  
zho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
khme1253  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
Not Available  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Khmer and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Chinese language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Chinese Language History.

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Khmer and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Chinese language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Chinese Difficulty

The Khmer vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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