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Khmer and Sinhalese


Sinhalese and Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
18   
15

How Many Consonants
33   
23
36   
26

Scripts
Khmer   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ND   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
ND   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
ND   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
ND   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
ND   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
ND   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
ND   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
ND   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
ND   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
ND   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
Sri Lanka   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
khmer central   
singhalais   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
14   
3   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
Not Available   
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
sin   

ISO 639 3
khm   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Khmer and Sinhalese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Khmer and Sinhalese dialects. Various dialects of Khmer and Sinhalese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Khmer are spoken in different Khmer Speaking Countries whereas Sinhalese Dialects are spoken in different Sinhalese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Khmer vs Sinhalese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Khmer dialects include: Northern Khmer, Khmer Krom. Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda , Not Available. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Khmer and Sinhalese Speaking population

Khmer and Sinhalese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Khmer and Sinhalese languages can be compared. The total count of Khmer and Sinhalese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Khmer language is 0.24 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Khmer and Sinhalese on Khmer vs Sinhalese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Khmer and Sinhalese Language Codes

Khmer and Sinhalese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Khmer and Sinhalese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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