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Kashmiri vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Kashmiri


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
India, Pakistan  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
  • Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Hindi and Urdu Languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
17  
14
10  
7

How Many Consonants
27  
17
43  
32

Scripts
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Assalām ‘alaikum  
Molo  

Thank You
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)  
Unjani  

Good Night
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Not Available  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Hach t'ochoktiya  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Hach ch'i  
Molo  

Please
Not Available  
Ndicela  

Sorry
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Khuda hāfiz  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
be chus che seth mohabat karaan  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kashtawari  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India  
South Africa  

Dialect 2
Poguli  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Pogul and Paristan valleys  
South Africa  

Dialect 3
Rambani  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
India  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.60 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
5.42 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
कॉशुर / كٲشُر  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
kashmiri  
xhosa  

German Name
Kaschmiri  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[kəːʃur]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Kashmiris or koshur  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
12th Century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Indic  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Kashmiri  
isiXhosa  

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ks  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kas  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
kas  
xho  

ISO 639 3
kas  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
kash1277  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Kashmiri and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Kashmiri vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Kashmiri and Xhosa language. History of Kashmiri language states that this language originated in 12th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kashmiri and Xhosa Language History.

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Kashmiri and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kashmiri and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kashmiri and Xhosa language. Kashmiri word for "Hello" is Assalām ‘alaikum or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Kashmiri Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kashmiri vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Kashmiri vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kashmiri Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kashmiri and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kashmiri and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kashmiri is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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