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Kannada vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Kannada


Countries

Countries
India, Karnataka, India   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Karnataka, India   
South Africa   

Second Language
Goa   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Andra Pradesh, Goa, kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Various academies and the Government of Karnataka   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Kannada is the third oldest language after Sanskrit and Tamil of India
  • Kannada language is only Indian language which got maximum i.e. 8 GyanaPeetha Awards.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Telugu   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kannada-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
49   
29
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
10   
7

How Many Consonants
35   
25
43   
32

Scripts
Kannada Script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
ಹಲೋ (Halō)   
Molo   

Thank You
ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು (Dhan'yavādagaḷu)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
ನೀವು ಹೇಗಿದ್ದೀರಿ? (Nīvu hēgiddīri?)   
Unjani   

Good Night
ಶುಭ ರಾತ್ರಿ (Śubha rātri)   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
ಶುಭ ಸಂಜೆ (Śubha san̄je)   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
ಉತ್ತಮ ಮಧ್ಯಾಹ್ನ (Uttama madhyāhna)   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
ಶುಭೋದಯ (Śubhōdaya)   
Molo   

Please
ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು (Dayaviṭṭu)   
Ndicela   

Sorry
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (Kṣamisi)   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
ಬೈ (Bai)   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನ ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ (Nānu ninna prītisuttēne)   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (kshamisi)   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Badaga   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Tamil Nadu, The Nilgiris   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
540,000.00   
33
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Urali   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
kerala   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
6,440.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Kurumba   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
220,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
49.00 million   
29
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
38.00 million   
26
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
ಕನ್ನಡ (kannaḍa)   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Banglori, Canarese, Havyaka, Kanarese, Madrassi   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
kannada   
xhosa   

German Name
Kannada   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[ˈkʌnnəɖɑː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Kannadiga   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
c. 450   
16th Century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kannada, Kannada   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Kannada   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
31   
25
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
kn   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kan   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
kan   
xho   

ISO 639 3
kan   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1305   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Kannada and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Kannada vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Kannada and Xhosa language. History of Kannada language states that this language originated in c. 450 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kannada and Xhosa Language History.

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Kannada and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kannada and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kannada and Xhosa language. Kannada word for "Hello" is ಹಲೋ (Halō) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Kannada Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kannada vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Kannada vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kannada Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kannada and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kannada and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kannada is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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